India is ranked 107/121 on Global Hunger Index. (Topic: GS2 Issues related to Hunger)
This post will teach you everything about GHI. Save it to your notes! 📚
What's it?
A tool to measure & track hunger at 3 levels:
- Global
- Regional
- National
Released by 2 European NGOs every year in October
- Concern Worldwide
- Welthungerhilfe
Score based on 4 indicators
- Undernourishment
- Child Stunting
- Child Wasting
- Child Mortality
5 categories of hunger based on 0-100 scores
- Low
- Moderate
- Serious (India is in this category)
- Alarming
- Extremely Alarming
Data sources
- Undernourishment: FAO
- Child Stunting/Wasting: Joint data of UNICEF, WHO, World Bank
- Child Mortality: UN- IGME
Global scene
- Owing to multiple factors like war and pandemic, global fight against hunger is off the track
- Food security is threatened
- Africa & S. Asia are regions with highest levels
Indian scene
- Poor in child wasting and undernourishment
- Improvement in child stunting and mortality
- GoI calls FAO data collection methods unscientific
GoI's discarded report. Why?
- 3/4 indices are only about children (wasting, stunting and mortality)
- The data collection methodology is considered unscientific by GoI
Indian efforts wrt eradicating hunger
- Eat Right India Movement
- POSHAN Abhiyan
- PMMVY
- NFSA 2013
- Fortification
- Mission Indradhanush
- ICDS scheme
PS: Do read Indian Express Explained Article on 18-10-2022 about GoI stand. This topic is related to GS2: Issues related to hunger
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